How To Repair Torn Off Shingles

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Damaged shingles tin seriously cut into the life of a roof. To keep your house secure, information technology'southward important to regularly evaluate and supersede damaged shingles to make sure your home is condom and dry out.^[1] You can acquire to properly evaluate, remove, and supercede damaged shingles efficiently.

1. i

   Utilize the proper prophylactic precautions. Any fourth dimension you're getting up on the roof you demand to practice roof safety. Clothing protective eyewear, heavy-duty gloves, and gripping boots appropriate for walking on the roof. Preferably, you'll also install roof jacks to have something to stand on, and harnesses to protect yourself. Never do roof work alone.^[2]

   • How you admission the roof volition depend upon the roof itself and the location of the damage. Always utilise a secure, sturdy ladder when you're climbing up on the roof, and have a helper to secure it at the base of operations. When walking on the roof, e'er walk slowly and secure your ground earlier taking another stride.
   • If you're merely trying to assess the damage and replace a few damaged shingles, it might seem like overkill to install roof jacks and harnesses, but depending on the complexity and the height of your roof, it might exist the safest option. Roof work isn't something to rush.^[3]

2. ii

   Assess the damage. Discover the damaged surface area of shingles and determine how many new shingles you'll demand and the extent of the damage underneath. Look at the corners on the shingles surrounding the impairment. Are they curled and pulled upwards from the roof?

   • Cheque the damaged area for harm to the wet barrier or flashing, and check the damaged expanse for signs of seepage. If the surrounding shingles aren't doing the piece of work of keeping moisture out, you'll need to replace everything in the foursquare around the damaged area.^[4]
   • In some cases, it might exist better to remove all the shingles from a roof in urgent need of repairs and re-roof the house instead. If the shingles in the surface area surrounding the damage are sometime, brittle, and dry, it's probably not worth taking the care to re-secure them to the roof.
   • Cracked or split shingles may be repaired without removing them, provided they're still in skilful condition. You can learn more than virtually securing the shingles in the post-obit section.

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3. 3

   Remove shingles in cool weather. Asphalt and asphalt sealant will heat up in hot conditions, making it moldable and much more hard to remove. It'southward a lot easier to remove shingles that are cooled down and slightly more brittle than the moldable, and then exercise the work of removing them first affair in the morning, before the sunday has beaten down upon them considerably.

   • Wet shingles to cool them downward before removal, if you lot must piece of work in the heat. Wetting them down with a small amount of water will help them to tighten and business firm upwards, making them much easier to remove, if necessary.

4. 4

   Loosen the agglutinative under the tabs two rows above the harm. Removing all the shingles on the roof is usually done with a big hayfork , or rake-sized scraper used for removing shingles. Since you're simply removing a portion of shingles, though, it's usually ameliorate to employ a smaller tool. A pry bar, crow-bar, or the claw of a hammer works perfectly at getting under and carefully prying upwardly shingles, separating the agglutinative and revealing the nails of the shingles underneath.

   • A skilful rule of thumb is to remove at to the lowest degree five tabs in the second row above the damaged "three-tab" shingle. Pull up enough shingles to reveal the nails of all the damaged shingles that demand removed below.
   • The cease seams should be lined-up near a foot off to ane side of the damaged one. In other words, you lot'll want to make sure that you pull off shingles in a radius effectually the damaged portion, to brand sure yous get everything.

5. v

   Loosen the exposed nails. Slide your flat pry-bar under the shingles around the damaged portion. Work around the nail, pulling it up. Advisedly elevator each surrounding tab nearly 45 to lx degrees. Go very slowly, but pry firmly, and try not to crack or intermission them. If the surrounding shingles are in adept shape, you can reattach them when you're finished replacing the damaged shingles, saving y'all money and effort.^[five]

6. 6

   Continue loosening the adhesive and nails closer to the damaged shingles. Piece of work your way progressively closer to the damage. Elevator the tabs in the get-go row in a higher place the damaged shingle and withdraw the loosened nails from that shingle with the pry-bar past using the same procedure.

7. 7

   Loosen and remove the damaged shingles. Loosen the adhesive underneath the tabs of the damaged shingle, so pull them gratuitous and discard. If the shingles are severely damaged, don't try to salvage them. Only remove them and supervene upon them with new shingles of a similar fashion to the remainder of the shingles on the roof.

   • Continue removing the damaged shingles until you've cleared out the shingles that will demand replacing. It'll be easier to remove everything before y'all become started replacing them.

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1. 1

   Go the necessary replacement materials. To supervene upon shingles, you'll obviously need shingles to replace the ones you remove and the materials necessary to secure. Virtually shingles that are in need of replacement are three-tab cobblestone shingles. If your roof involves another diverseness of shingles, you'll need to friction match your new shingles to the former. To complete the chore properly, you'll need:

   • Replacement shingles. Purchase more than than yous'll demand at the habitation repair shop. You should be able to count up how many damaged shingles volition need replacement and buy accordingly. It'south skillful to accept replacements on hand.
   • Shingle cement or agglutinative. Some shingles come with adhesive strips pre-installed,^[6] making this unnecessary. If yous buy unbacked shingles, though, y'all might need to purchase boosted adhesive to secure them to the roof before nailing them. It's a good idea to buy it to secure other loose shingles anyhow.
   • Roofing nails. Most three-tab shingles will be pre-cut with guide holes that volition brand the installation process very simple. To secure them, you'll need roofing nails, which are heavy-duty, and about ii or three inches long.

2. two

   Install the new shingle. Identify a new shingle in the same position as the shingle you removed. If the shingles are backed with an agglutinative strip, remove the roofing and push them into place, so nail them to secure them. Most shingles accept pre-cutting holes for nails, usually three per shingle. Follow the directions of the shingles that y'all purchase, or use the other shingles on the roof equally a guide.

3. iii

   Reseal under edges of all 3 shingles. Elevator each tab slightly on the shingles as you install them, and apply a 1" (two.five cm) diameter spot of shingle cement under each tab. Printing tabs down into the cement firmly and secures the shingle into place. Keep installing shingles and securing them with agglutinative accordingly, until y'all've installed all the damaged shingles along the row.

   • After yous've finished the damage portion, you tin can showtime working your way back up the roof, retailing the loose shingles into identify, as long as they're in good shape, and using the adhesive to secure them dorsum onto the roof.

4. 4

   Secure other loose shingles while you're at it. While y'all're upwardly in that location working, information technology's a good idea to go on an eye out for other areas that look like they may become problematic in the time to come. Continue an heart out for curled or weathered-looking shingles that might allow water to seep in underneath. Using your adhesive, lift the tabs gently and re-secure them.

   • Shingles become damaged when h2o gets in underneath and starts rotting from below. If you rescuer loose or weathered shingles on a regular basis, you'll get a considerable corporeality more than life out of them. Regular touch-ups can extend the life of a roof immensely.

5. 5

   Fix cracked or carve up shingles instead of replacing them. If shingles become croaky or otherwise split, because of falling branches or other types of impairment, consider using agglutinative to repair them as best you lot can, instead of removing them completely. Line the scissure with a liberal amount of agglutinative and stick it dorsum together to repair information technology. Hold it in place for several seconds and allow it seal.</ref>

   • Shingles will always need to remove when they're brittle, curled, and difficult to pin back down. If the shingle is aging as you work on it, that's a sign that the shingle, nearly of the shingles in that expanse, and possibly the rest of the roof may demand to be redone.^[seven]

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Add New Question

• Question

  How can I prevent shingles from condign damaged?

  

  David Bitan
  Roofing Contractor & Maintenance Professional

  David Bitan is a roofing professional, licensed contractor, and the owner and founder of Bumble Roofing based in Southern California. With over 12 years of structure industry feel, David specializes in restoring, repairing, and maintaining residential, commercial, and industrial roofs. With over 60 years of combined experience, Bumble Roofing provides easy, friendly services to structures including residential, commercial, industrial, multi-family unit, and government buildings along with hospitals, hotels, and churches.

  

  Covering Contractor & Maintenance Professional person

  Expert Answer

  Make sure your gutters are cleaned out every couple of months. Having gutters that are clogged causes water and debris to pool in sure areas of your roof, which tin can lead to damage.

• Question

  Can I reuse shingles that have been carefully removed?

  

  It is difficult to re-install sometime used shingles one time they are removed. They are usually damaged and the nails have pulled through them. If cipher else, you have to utilize NP1 or equivalent sealant to re-seal the tabs since the sealant will no longer exist any expert on used shingles. You take to re-seal the tabs so the air current does not blow them upward and cause farther damage.

• Question

  Can I re-shingle a roof without taking off the old ones? And if all shingles are to be replaced, what else should be done when redoing a roof?

  

  You can leave on the old shingles, but really shouldn't. Every layer of shingles adds weight, which your rafters must now hold up. It's lawmaking in most places to not have more than two layers of covering materials. If you have to redo your roof, y'all should too inspect the soffit and gable flashing, eve troughs, and flashing effectually any chimney, plumbing vent, attic vent, etc and consider replacing those equally well. Specially if they are the plastic type, as they may await okay just be decayed by the sun to the bespeak of being brittle.

• Question

  How exercise I replace the shingles at the top where the roof peaks?

  

  The ridge cap shingles are just regular iii tab shingles that are cut and turned sideways. They are nailed down so that the nails are non exposed. Take a stack of regular iii tab shingles and cut piffling v notches at the acme edge of the shingles between the tabs. This too keeps the ridge shingles from existence completely square and the corners tuck in nicely.

• Question

  Tin can I reuse the shingles on my roof after replacing some plywood?

  

  Information technology depends. Most shingles take a xv-25 year lifetime guarantee, so it depends on the age and status of the shingles if they can exist used once again.

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• In cold weather, avert excessive bending of the shingles every bit information technology could crusade corking

• If you are unsure almost anything, don't risk your well-being; delight consult a roofing professional.

• In hot conditions, cool shingles with a water hose to allow piece of cake separation of the shingle tabs

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About This Commodity

Article Summary X

In order to supersede damaged roof shingles, you demand to remove the damaged shingle, install the new one, and seal the edges. Use the claw of a hammer to loosen the agglutinative under the tabs 2 rows in a higher place the damaged shingles, and then loosen any exposed nails with the claw. Piece of work your way downwardly to the damaged shingles, loosening agglutinative and nails so you lot can pull the damaged shingles free. Later on that, place the new shingle in the aforementioned position and employ shingle cement to reseal the edges of all of the shingles. Hammer in whatsoever exposed nails that you lot loosened so the shingles are secure. To learn how to fix croaky or split shingles instead of replacing them, keep reading!

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Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Replace-Damaged-Roof-Shingles

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